Shoulder Strengthening Exercises

Abby Ellis
“The goal of this exercise routine is to help those who use wheelchairs maintain stability of their shoulders and prevent pain from daily overuse, but this could benefit anyone looking to stretch and strengthen their shoulders. These should be lower intensity with higher reps to build endurance, and they work best when performed daily. All you need are resistance bands and an area to tie or secure the bands. Most people utilize a doorway in their home.”

Model: Martí Coromina

Lat Pull Down

Position your resistance band at the top of the doorway, and place your wheelchair or yourself about an arm’s length away. Grab ends of the band in both hands and keep the elbows straight. Pull your shoulders back, pinching them together, then pull the bands down toward the hips while still keeping the elbows straight. Release and return to beginning position.

external shoulder rotation

External Shoulder Rotation

Turn your wheelchair or yourself where the shoulder you are working is opposite to the door and resistance band. Place a rolled towel under the working arm and hold one end of the band. Keep your hand tucked into the stomach with your elbow bent. Pull hand back out until it is in line with your shoulder. Hold for 30-45 seconds, and then return to starting position.

Row

Row

Position your resistance band around shoulder height and place your wheelchair or yourself about an arm’s length away. Grab the ends of the band in both hands with your elbows straight. Pull back, bending your elbows and pinching the shoulders together. Slowly extend back to the starting position.

Chin Tucks

Seated upright in a chair with good posture, tuck in your chin, straightening your neck. Hold for 30-45 seconds, and then release back to natural posture.

chin tucks

Elbow Extension

Keep resistance band at shoulder height and wheelchair placed an arm’s length away. Grab the ends of the band in each hand, and bend your elbows back to shoulder level. Pull down on the bands to straighten your elbows, hold for 30-45 seconds and then return to the bent elbow position.

Elbow Extension

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